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Breath Control Car
MA project
June 2006


Background
This project is also part of a theme involving design for beginner musicians - see Rehearsal Joypads for background research and context.


About the project
This is a standard remote control toy car with a mouthpiece the player blows into to control steering. The car measures controlled change – blow gradually harder and it steers to the right; blow gradually softer and it steers to the left. At least 80% of the technique of singing or playing any wind instrument is concerned with controlled breathing. This toy replicates many traditional breathing excercises in a context of play, whilst preserving the ethos of 'practice makes perfect' - providing clear goals and requiring a degree of mastery through repeated practice.

Steering/breathing instructions can be described using standard musical notation (dynamics, tempo, duration of notes, phrasing, breath marks - but no key or pitch). The diagrams below describe everything from a three point turn to the entire circuit of Silverstone - a movement of a Hummel trumpet concerto has also been transcribed as a track layout.

Tech notes - how does it work?

The controller
Contains a Yamaha BC3 MIDI breath controller which converts breath pressure to MIDI data. This is sent to MAX/MSP which converts MIDI to serial data.

The car
Serial data is sent via Bluetooth and PIC chip to a servo on the car which controls the steering. The forward and backward controls are hacked from a cheap £10 remote controlled toy car.

High resolution versions of these images are available here.













Steering instructions


Three point turn notation and track


Figure of eight


Silverstone


Hummel's Concerto for Trumpet in Eb (S49), second movement


Printed study book spreads

















Work in progress photos at Flickr





 At the RCA Show, my best three point turn:




Big Thanks/Links
Paul and Susie at MusicEtc - for converting my handwritten manuscript scrawl into legible notation. Tutors Tobie, Tom and Crispin from Interaction Design at the RCA - for lifesaving technical help and support.

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